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ABOUT EPA

Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) has the mission to improve and enhance the health and quality of life of all Ethiopians and to promote sustainable social and economic development through the sound management and use of natural, human-made and cultural resources and the environment as a whole so as to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

The objective of the Authority is to formulate policies, strategies, laws and standards, which foster social and economic development in a manner that enhances the welfare of humans and the safety of the environment sustainable, and to spearhead in ensuring the effectiveness of the process of their implementation.

The powers and duties of the Authority are to:

  1. Coordinate measures to ensure that the environmental objectives provided under the Constitution and the basic principles set out in the Environmental Policy of Ethiopia are realized;
  2. prepare, review and update, or, as necessary, cause the preparation of environmental policies, strategies and laws in consultation with the competent agencies, other concerned organs and the public at large and upon approval, monitor and enforce their implementation;
  3. liaise with competent agencies in the field of environmental protection and rehabilitation and support them in capacity development;
  4. establish a system for environmental impact assessment of public and private projects, as well as social and economic development policies, strategies, laws, and programmes;
  5. where projects are subject to federal licensing, execution or supervision or where they are likely to entail inter-regional impacts, review environmental impact study reports of such projects and notify its decision to the concerned licensing agency and, as appropriate, audit and regulate their implementation in accordance with the conditions set out during authorization;
  6. in cooperation with competent agencies, carry out studies to combat desertification and/or mitigate the effects of drought and prepare corrective measures and create favourable conditions for their implementation;
  7. in consultation with the competent agencies, set environmental standards and ensure compliance with those standards;
  8. in consultation with the competent agencies, take part in the negotiations of international environmental agreements and, as appropriate, initiate or cause the initiation of a process of their ratification;
  9. in consultation with the competent agencies, formulate, or initiate and coordinate the formulation of, policies, strategies, laws and programmes to implement international environmental agreements to which Ethiopia is a party; and upon approval, ensure their implementation;
  10. In consultation with competent agencies, formulate environmental safety policies and laws on the production, importation, management and utilization of hazardous substances or wastes; as well as on the development of genetically modified organisms and the importation, handling and utilization of genetically modified and alien species, and upon approval, ensure their implementation;
  11. in cooperation with the competent agencies, prepare or cause the preparation of environmental cost-benefit analysis formulae and an accounting system to be used in development plans and investment programs and, as the case may be, monitor their application;
  12. In consultation with the competent agencies, propose incentives or disincentives to discourage practices that may hamper the sustainable use of natural resources or the prevention of environmental degradation or pollution;
  13. In consultation with the competent agencies, establish an environmental information system that promotes efficiency in environmental data collection, management and use;
  14. Coordinate, promote and, as may be appropriate, carry out research on environmental protection;
  15. In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws, enter any land, premise or any other place that falls under the federal jurisdiction, inspect anything and take samples as deemed necessary with a view to discharging its duty and ascertaining compliance with environmental protection requirements;
  16. Prepare and avail to the government as well as the public a periodic report on the state of the environment of the country;
  17. Promote and provide non-formal environmental education programs, and cooperate with the competent agencies with a view to integrating environmental concerns in the regular educational curricula;
  18. Promote or assist in the formulation of environmental protection action plans and projects and solicit support for such action plans and projects;
  19. Prepare directives to implement environmental protection laws and, upon approval, ensure their implementation;
  20. Advise and, as feasible and subject to the consent of the Environmental Council, provide financial as well as technical support to any organization or individual having as its objective the management and protection of the environment;
  21. Provide advice and support to Regions regarding the management and protection of the environment;
  22. Provide advice to competent agencies regarding the discharge of their obligations under this Proclamation or under other laws pertaining to environmental protection and, as appropriate, give recommendations to the government regarding measures necessary to ensure compliance;
  23. Advise the Government on measures necessary to cope with environmental emergency situations;
  24. Delegate some of its powers and duties, as it may be deemed appropriate, to other agencies;
  25. Own property, enter into contracts and sue and be sued; and
  26. Carry out such other activities as are necessary for the fulfillment of its objectives.
In order to execute these duties and responsibilities, the Authority has six departments, seven services, and one information center.

These are:

Director General Office
Deputy Director General Office
Environmental Information Center
Planning and Programming Service
Administration And Finance Service
Impact Assessment Service
Regional Affairs Co-ordination Service
Audit Service
Laboratory Service
Civil Service Office
Environmental Policy And Legislation Department
Ecosystem Department
Pollution Control Department
Environmental Education Department
Women's Affairs Department
Environmental Economics and Social Affairs Department





United Nations Environment Program

Convention on Biodiversity

Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

World Heritage Site

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species

Convention on Migratory Species

Basel Convention

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate and Change

East African Research Network for Biotechnology

United States Environmental Protection Authority

Sustainable Community Development


Related Topics

World News

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February 2004
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